The word · History
بَيْعَةُ العَقَبَة
Bay'at al-Aqabah
Two secret pledges by men of Madinah that opened the way for the Hijrah.
Also written · Bayat al Aqabah · Baiat ul Aqabah · Pledge of Aqabah · Pledges of al-Aqaba · Bayah Aqabah · Second Pledge of Aqaba · Aqabah pledge · Bay'ah al-Aqaba · Akabe biati
The meaning
What Bay'at al-Aqabah means in Islam
They were made at a mountain pass near Mina during the pilgrimage season. In the first, twelve men promised to worship none but Allah and to keep away from theft, adultery, infanticide and slander, and Mus'ab ibn Umayr was sent back with them as teacher. A year later roughly seventy men and two women pledged to protect him as they would protect their own families, knowing exactly what it would cost. Within months the Muslims of Makkah began slipping away to Madinah.
Evidence · Editorial · Our own summary, drawn from the sources named
Read beside it
Words that sit beside it
- HijrahThe Prophet's migration from Makkah to Madinah in 622, the start of the Muslim calendar.الهِجْرَة
- AnsarThe Muslims of Madinah who took in the emigrants from Makkah and shared everything with them.الأَنْصَار
- Mus'ab ibn UmayrThe best dressed youth in Makkah who gave it up, taught Madinah Islam, and died at Uhud.مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْر
- MadinahThe oasis city that took the Prophet in, where he governed, died and is buried.المَدِينَة
- Bay'ahA pledge of allegiance, given to a ruler, or in Sufi orders to a spiritual guide.بَيْعة
More from History
- Abu BakrThe Prophet's closest friend, his companion in the cave, and the first caliph.أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيق
- Battle of Mu'tahThe first clash with Byzantine forces, in year eight, where three appointed commanders fell in turn.مُؤْتَة
- Hijrah to AbyssiniaThe first migration, when persecuted Muslims fled Makkah to a Christian king in Abyssinia.الهِجْرَةُ إِلَى الحَبَشَة
- Imam MuslimThe compiler of the second Sahih, a student and close friend of al-Bukhari.مُسْلِمُ بْنُ الحَجَّاج
- Khulafa RashidunThe four caliphs after the Prophet: Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali.الخُلَفَاءُ الرَّاشِدُون
- Sahifat al-MadinahThe written charter the Prophet drew up on reaching Madinah, binding its tribes into one body.صَحِيفَةُ المَدِينَة