The word · History
الأُمَّة
Ummah
The whole body of Muslims, across every land and century, treated as one community.
Also written · Umma · Ummat · Ummah Muslimah · Umat · Oomah · Ummet · Umah · Muslim community · Ummah wahidah · Ummat e Muslima · Ummah wasat
The meaning
What Ummah means in Islam
The root is umm, mother, so an ummah is a people gathered around one origin. The Qur'an calls this community a middle nation and says your ummah is one ummah, and it uses the same word for other nations, for a stretch of time, and once for Ibrahim alone, a single man called a whole community. In practice the word carries a duty: what happens to Muslims elsewhere is not other people's news.
Evidence · Qur’an · Stated directly in the Qur’an
Read beside it
Rooms that name it
- Abu Bakr: The Ummah HoldsThe Path · chapter 47
- Surah Al-A'laSurah 87 · The Most High
- Uthman: One Book for the UmmahThe Path · chapter 49
Words that sit beside it
- KhilafahSuccession to the Prophet in governing the community, not in prophethood, which ended with him.الخِلَافَة
- Jama'ahPraying together behind one imam, which multiplies the reward of the prayer many times over.صَلاةُ الجَماعَة
- AnsarThe Muslims of Madinah who took in the emigrants from Makkah and shared everything with them.الأَنْصَار
- MuhajirunThe Muslims who left Makkah for Madinah, leaving homes and property behind.المُهَاجِرُون
More from History
- Abu BakrThe Prophet's closest friend, his companion in the cave, and the first caliph.أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيق
- Battle of Mu'tahThe first clash with Byzantine forces, in year eight, where three appointed commanders fell in turn.مُؤْتَة
- Hijr Isma'ilThe low semicircular wall beside the Ka'bah, enclosing ground that is part of the original house.حِجْرُ إِسْمَاعِيل
- Imam ash-Shafi'iThe imam who wrote the first book on how law is derived, bridging Madinah and Iraq.مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الشَّافِعِيّ
- KhaybarThe fortified oasis north of Madinah taken in year seven, shortly after Hudaybiyah.خَيْبَر
- Safa and MarwahTwo small hills in Makkah, now enclosed in a corridor, walked between during hajj and umrah.الصَّفَا وَالمَرْوَة