The word · Law & life
واجِب
Wajib
Obligatory. In the Hanafi school, a step below fard, resting on slightly weaker evidence.
Also written · Waajib · Wajeb · Vacip · Vajib · Wujub · Wajibat · obligatory · necessary · binding duty · must do · required act
The meaning
What Wajib means in Islam
For Malikis, Shafi'is and Hanbalis, wajib and fard are two words for one category. Hanafis separate them: the witr prayer and the sacrifice at Eid al-Adha are wajib rather than fard, so neglecting them is sinful while denying them is not disbelief. In hajj the distinction has a practical edge, since a missed wajib can be repaired by a sacrifice while a missed pillar cannot.
Evidence · Scholars differ · The scholars read this one differently
Read beside it
Words that sit beside it
- FardObligatory: required by decisive evidence, and sinful to abandon without an excuse.فَرْض
- HanafiThe school of Abu Hanifah, the most widely followed, known for careful reasoning and analogy.المَذْهَبُ الحَنَفِيّ
- WitrAn odd-numbered night prayer, usually one or three rak'ahs, that closes the night.وِتْر
- Fard KifayahA communal obligation: if enough people carry it out, it is lifted from everyone else.فَرْضُ كِفاية
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- DiyahBlood money: compensation paid to a victim's family for a killing or an injury.دِيَة
- IjarahHire or lease: paying for the use of something, or for another person's labour.إِجارة
- MahramA relative you may never marry, and before whom the rules of covering are relaxed.مَحْرَم
- MustahabbRecommended: rewarded if done, with no blame for leaving it.مُسْتَحَبّ
- RiddahApostasy: abandoning Islam after having accepted it.رِدَّة