The word · Law & life
دِيَة
Diyah
Blood money: compensation paid to a victim's family for a killing or an injury.
Also written · Diya · Diyat · Khoon baha · Diyya · Diyet · Blood money · blood wit · compensation · wergild · Aqilah · Arsh
The meaning
What Diyah means in Islam
The Qur'an prescribes it for accidental killing, alongside the freeing of a slave, and it is also what a family receives when they waive qisas for a deliberate one. The classical measure is one hundred camels, which jurists converted into gold, silver or currency, with fixed fractions for the loss of an eye, a hand or a tooth. In the classical rules the payment falls on the killer's kin group, the 'aqilah, an early form of shared insurance.
Evidence · Qur’an · Stated directly in the Qur’an
Read beside it
Words that sit beside it
- QisasEqual retaliation for murder or injury, which the victim's family may always waive for compensation.قِصاص
- HududThe small set of fixed penalties named in revelation, hedged about with very strict proof.حُدود
- AmanahA trust: anything placed in your care that you must return, or use exactly as agreed.أَمانة
- FiqhThe human effort to work out Islamic law from its sources, and the rulings that result.الفِقْه
More from Law & life
- 'AqdA contract: a binding agreement formed by an offer and its acceptance.عَقْد
- Fard 'AynAn individual obligation: every responsible Muslim must perform it personally.فَرْضُ عَيْن
- Ijma'The agreement of the qualified scholars of one generation on a single ruling.إِجْماع
- MakruhDisliked but not forbidden: leaving it is rewarded, doing it brings no sin.مَكْروه
- Mut'ahTemporary marriage for a fixed term, permitted in Twelver Shia law and prohibited in Sunni law.زَواجُ المُتْعة
- Sadd al-Dhara'iBlocking the means: forbidding something lawful because it reliably leads to something forbidden.سَدُّ الذَّرائِع