The word · Belief
الشِّرْك
Shirk
Giving to something other than Allah what belongs to Allah alone, above all worship.
Also written · Shrik · Sherk · Shirek · Schirk · Associating partners with God · Polytheism · Idolatry · Shirk Akbar · Major shirk
The meaning
What Shirk means in Islam
The word means to make a partner or to share. The Qur'an says Allah does not forgive that a partner be set up with Him, and forgives what is less than that for whom He wills (Qur'an 4:48). Commentators read that of the one who dies without repenting, since the Qur'an elsewhere promises forgiveness to whoever turns back. Scholars distinguish major shirk, which takes a person outside Islam, from minor shirk, which is a grave sin but does not.
Evidence · Qur’an · Stated directly in the Qur’an
Read beside it
Rooms that name it
- Nuh: Ark Building 950 YearsThe Path · chapter 6
- Surah Al-KafirunSurah 109 · The Disbelievers
- Hunayn: 12,000 TestedThe Path · chapter 43
Words that sit beside it
- TawhidThe belief that Allah is one, without partner, without equal, and alone deserving of worship.التَّوْحِيد
- Shirk AsgharMinor shirk: acts like showing off in worship, which damage sincerity without putting a person outside Islam.الشِّرْكُ الأَصْغَر
- KufrDisbelief: rejecting or refusing what a person knows Allah has revealed.الكُفْر
- IstighathahCalling for help, and the disputed question of whom a Muslim may call on when it is not Allah.الاِسْتِغَاثَة
- Tawhid al-UluhiyyahOneness of worship: that prayer, vows, sacrifice, hope and fear are directed to Allah alone.تَوْحِيدُ الأُلُوهِيَّة
More from Belief
- Adhab al-QabrThe punishment or ease a person meets in the grave, before the Day of Judgement arrives.عَذَابُ القَبْر
- Asma wa SifatAllah's names and attributes, affirmed as He described them, without denial and without resemblance to creation.الأَسْمَاءُ وَالصِّفَات
- IkhtiyarHuman choice: real enough to be answerable for, and never outside Allah's knowledge and creation.الاِخْتِيَار
- Kiraman KatibinThe two honourable scribes who record what every person says and does.الكِرَامُ الكَاتِبُون
- NafsThe self: the inner person that can command wrong, blame itself, or come to rest.النَّفْس
- SahifahThe record of a person's deeds, handed to them on the Day of Judgement.الصَّحِيفَة