The word · Worship
زَكاةُ الفِطْر
Zakat al-Fitr
A small measure of staple food given for every household member before the Eid al-Fitr prayer.
Also written · Zakat ul fitr · Zakatul fitr · Sadaqat al-fitr · Fitrana · Fitrah · Fitra · Fitre · Eid charity · Zakat fitrah
The meaning
What Zakat al-Fitr means in Islam
The Prophet made it obligatory on every Muslim, young and old, free and owned, as a purification for the fasting person and food for the poor. The measure is one sa', roughly two and a half to three kilograms of the local staple. Hanafis permit paying its value in money, which most charities now do; the other schools generally require the food itself. Given after the Eid prayer it counts as ordinary charity, so it is paid early.
Evidence · Scholars differ · The scholars read this one differently
Read beside it
Words that sit beside it
- ZakatThe yearly obligatory share of qualifying wealth, normally 2.5 percent, given to those entitled to it.زَكاة
- SawmFasting: abstaining from food, drink and intimacy from true dawn until sunset, with intention.صَوْم
- Salat al-EidThe two rak'ah prayer on the morning of the two Eids, with extra takbirs and a sermon after.صَلاةُ العيد
- SadaqahVoluntary giving, of any amount and at any time, to anyone in need.صَدَقَة
More from Worship
- AdhanThe call announcing that a prayer time has entered, given aloud before each obligatory prayer.أَذان
- HalqShaving the head after the rites, which releases the pilgrim from the state of ihram.حَلْق
- KaffarahA fixed expiation owed for certain deliberate breaches, heavier than simply making the act up.كَفّارَة
- NiyyahThe intention in the heart that turns an ordinary act into an act of worship.نِيَّة
- Salat al-JanazahThe funeral prayer, said standing over the deceased, with no bowing and no prostration.صَلاةُ الجَنازَة
- Tamattu'One of the three ways to perform hajj: umrah first, then leaving ihram, then hajj from Makkah.تَمَتُّع