The word · Law & life
المَذْهَبُ المالِكِيّ
Maliki
The school of Malik ibn Anas of Madinah, weighted towards the practice of that city.
Also written · Malikee · Maleki · Malikiyyah · Imam Malik · Malik ibn Anas · Maliki madhhab · Maliki school · Muwatta · Malikite
The meaning
What Maliki means in Islam
Malik died in 179 AH, and his Muwatta is among the earliest surviving books of hadith and law together. The school prevails across North and West Africa and parts of the Gulf. It gives particular weight to 'amal ahl al-Madinah, the living practice of the people of Madinah, on the reasoning that a whole city's inherited habit is itself evidence, and it makes heavy use of maslahah and of blocking the means.
Evidence · Editorial · Our own summary, drawn from the sources named
Read beside it
Rooms that name it
- One missing letter changes the King into the OwnerA Light · Surah al-Fatiha, verse 4
- The oldest standing minaret is a square tower in TunisiaA Light · Kairouan, Tunisia · founded 670, rebuilt c. 836
Words that sit beside it
- MadhhabA school of law: a settled method of deriving rulings, carried by generations of scholars.مَذْهَب
- MaslahahPublic benefit, weighed as a legal consideration where no specific text settles the matter.مَصْلَحة
- Sadd al-Dhara'iBlocking the means: forbidding something lawful because it reliably leads to something forbidden.سَدُّ الذَّرائِع
- 'UrfLocal custom, which fiqh accepts as a decider where revelation has left a matter open.عُرْف
More from Law & life
- 'AqdA contract: a binding agreement formed by an offer and its acceptance.عَقْد
- FardObligatory: required by decisive evidence, and sinful to abandon without an excuse.فَرْض
- HijabThe covering a Muslim woman wears in public, most often a headscarf with modest clothing.حِجاب
- MahrThe gift of money or property the groom owes the bride, which belongs to her alone.مَهْر
- Mut'ahTemporary marriage for a fixed term, permitted in Twelver Shia law and prohibited in Sunni law.زَواجُ المُتْعة
- RukhsahA concession: permission to do the easier thing when a recognised excuse applies.رُخْصة